10 Apr 2025, Thu

How to Stream Games on Linux Using OBS Studio 🎮📡

Want to stream games on Linux like a pro? Whether you’re broadcasting on Twitch, YouTube, or Facebook Gaming, OBS Studio is the best tool for the job. OBS (Open Broadcaster Software) is free, open-source, and highly customizable—perfect for Linux gamers!

In this guide, we’ll cover:
Installing OBS Studio on Linux
Optimizing settings for smooth streaming
Capturing gameplay with high FPS
Configuring your microphone & webcam
Going live on Twitch or YouTube

Let’s get started! 🚀

1️⃣ Install OBS Studio on Linux

For Ubuntu & Debian-based Distros : sudo apt update && sudo apt install obs-studio -y

2️⃣ Optimize OBS Studio Settings for Gaming

🔹 Set Your Streaming Resolution & FPS

  1. Open OBS Studio
  2. Go to SettingsVideo
  3. Set Base Resolution to 1920×1080 (or your screen resolution)
  4. Set Output Resolution to 1280×720 (for better performance on mid-range PCs)
  5. Set FPS to 60 FPS (or 30 FPS for weaker hardware)

🔹 Configure Streaming Output Settings

  1. Go to SettingsOutput
  2. Set Output Mode to Advanced
  3. Choose Streaming Encoder (depends on your GPU):
    • NVIDIA users: Select NVENC (H.264)
    • AMD users: Select FFmpeg VAAPI (H.264)
    • Intel users: Select QuickSync (H.264) or VAAPI
    • CPU encoding: Use x264 (not recommended for gaming)
  4. Set Bitrate based on your internet speed:
    • 6000 Kbps for 1080p 60 FPS
    • 4500 Kbps for 720p 60 FPS
    • 2500 Kbps for 720p 30 FPS

🔹 Pro Tip: Run a speed test at Speedtest.net and set Bitrate to 70% of your upload speed.


3️⃣ Capture Your Gameplay

🔹 Using Window Capture (Best for Fullscreen Games)

  1. Click + in Sources
  2. Select Window Capture
  3. Choose your game window
  4. Click OK

🔹 Using Game Capture (For DirectX/OpenGL Games, Experimental)

  1. Click + in Sources
  2. Select Game Capture (Xcomposite)
  3. Choose your game process
  4. Click OK

🔹 Using Screen Capture (For Borderless/Windowed Games)

  1. Click + in Sources
  2. Select Screen Capture (XSHM)
  3. Choose your monitor
  4. Click OK

🔹 Pro Tip: If Screen Capture lags, enable “Allow GPU Acceleration” in Settings → Advanced.


4️⃣ Add Your Microphone & Webcam

🔹 Add Microphone (For Commentary) 🎙️

  1. Click + in Sources
  2. Select Audio Input Capture
  3. Choose your microphone
  4. Adjust volume in Audio Mixer

🔹 Pro Tip: Use Noise Suppression (Filters → Noise Gate) to remove background noise.

🔹 Add Webcam (For Facecam) 📷

  1. Click + in Sources
  2. Select Video Capture Device
  3. Choose your webcam
  4. Resize & position it in the scene

🔹 Pro Tip: If the webcam lags, reduce resolution to 1280×720 or 640×480.


5️⃣ Connect OBS to Twitch or YouTube

🔹 Get Your Stream Key

🔹 Enter Stream Key in OBS

  1. Open OBS Studio
  2. Go to SettingsStream
  3. Choose Service (Twitch, YouTube, Facebook, etc.)
  4. Paste your Stream Key
  5. Click Apply

6️⃣ Start Streaming! 🚀

  1. Click “Start Streaming” in OBS
  2. Open your stream on Twitch/YouTube to check quality
  3. Engage with your audience and have fun! 🎉

🎯 Pro Tips for Better Streaming on Linux

Use a Lightweight Desktop Environment – XFCE or KDE is better for streaming than GNOME.
Close Background Apps – Avoid high CPU usage.
Enable Hardware Encoding – Reduces CPU load.
Optimize Your Internet Connection – Use wired Ethernet for stable speeds.
Monitor CPU & RAM Usage – Use htop or glances.


🎮 Ready to Stream on Linux?

Now you know how to set up OBS Studio on Linux for smooth, high-quality game streaming. Whether you’re playing CS:GO, Elden Ring, or Minecraft, Linux can handle it all!

💬 Got any questions or need troubleshooting help? Drop a comment below! 😊

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